PyCon Portugal 2024

Attracting and retaining technological talent: challenges for cities
2024-10-17 , Auditorium

Representatives from the 3 cities that already hosted the 3 PyCon Portugal editions - Porto (2022), Coimbra (2023) and Braga (2024) discuss the challenges their cities face when attracting and retaining technological talent.


City officials often encounter several challenges when it comes to attracting and retaining tech talent. Here are some examples of the main issues they face:

1. Cost of Living:
- High Living Expenses: In many urban areas, the cost of living can be prohibitively high, making it difficult for tech professionals to afford housing and daily expenses.
- Salary Disparities: Even if salaries in the tech sector are competitive, they may not match the rising costs of living in major cities.

2. Quality of Life:
- Urban Challenges: Issues such as traffic congestion, pollution, and inadequate public services can deter tech talent from relocating to or staying in a city.
- Work-Life Balance: Tech professionals often prioritize quality of life, seeking cities that offer a balance between work and leisure, as well as access to green spaces and recreational activities.

3. Competition from Other Cities:
- Talent Wars: Many cities are competing for the same pool of tech talent, leading to aggressive recruitment strategies and incentives from rival locations.
- Established Tech Hubs: Cities like Silicon Valley, Seattle, and Austin have established reputations as tech hubs, making it challenging for other cities to compete.

4. Infrastructure and Resources:
- Technological Infrastructure: The availability of high-speed internet, coworking spaces, and tech hubs is critical for attracting tech talent. Cities lacking these resources may struggle to appeal to professionals.
- Support for Startups: Cities need to provide support systems, such as incubators, accelerators, and funding opportunities, to nurture tech startups and attract talent.

5. Education and Training:
- Skill Gaps: A lack of local educational institutions or training programs that align with the needs of tech companies can create a skills gap, making it difficult to fill positions with qualified candidates.
- Continuous Learning: The fast-paced nature of the tech industry requires ongoing training and development opportunities that not all cities can provide.

6. Diversity and Inclusion:
- Inclusive Environments: Attracting diverse talent requires creating inclusive environments where all individuals feel welcome and valued. Cities that fail to address diversity issues may struggle to retain talent.
- Cultural Factors: The local culture and community can either attract or repel tech talent, particularly those from underrepresented groups.

7. Networking Opportunities:
- Professional Communities: Access to strong professional networks and communities is crucial for tech professionals. Cities lacking active tech communities may struggle to attract and retain talent.
- Events and Conferences: Opportunities for networking through industry events, meetups, and conferences are essential for building connections in the tech sector.

8. Policy and Regulation:
- Business-Friendly Policies: City officials need to create policies that are favorable to tech companies, including tax incentives, streamlined regulations, and support for innovation.
- Visa and Immigration Policies: For cities seeking to attract international talent, navigating complex visa and immigration regulations can be a significant hurdle.

These are a few examples of the themes that will be addressed in this round table.


Audience Level

Beginner

What are the main topics of your talk?

Cities Policies, Technology, Work, Living

Porto Municipal Director - Economy

Coimbra City Councilor - Economy, Entrepreneurship, Investment, and Employment.

StartUp Braga Director

University of Minho Associate Professor, Director Information Systems Department